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LED Production in a Home Workshop

Updated: 3 Eyl 2026 · 1 min read · 120 words

Published:

LED Production in a Home Workshop
Microchip on the circuit board

Introduction

[Dr. Semiconductor] produced gallium nitride (GaN)-based transparent LED chips and connected them to a printed circuit board.

Developments

To establish contact with the n-type layer, the researcher broke down the GaN using a 355-nm ultraviolet laser and cleaned it with potassium hydroxide; nickel, silver, and titanium contacts were formed using a photoresist mask and sputtering.

The researcher divided the blue-light-emitting LEDs into individual chips using a laser and soldered the chip by melting the indium bumps on the circuit board.

Details

The researcher then mixed cerium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet phosphor with transparent silicone and applied it over the LED. The combination of the yellow light emitted by the phosphor and the blue light appeared white to the human eye.

Source: Hackaday · Compiled by editor Altay Tuna Emir.